Monday, May 21, 2012

Keys To Understanding Isaiah

There are four keys to understanding Isaiah:

1.  Spirit of prophecy.
In 2 Nephi 25:4, Nephi explains, "...for because the words of Isaiah are not plain unto you, nevertheless they are plain unto all those that are filled with the spirit of prophecy."  What is the spirit of prophecy?  Revelations 19:10 tells us that "...the testimony of Jesus is the spirit of prophecy."  In 1 Corinthians 2:11, Paul tells us that the things of God can only be known through the spirit of God.  In verse 10 he says, "But God hath revealed them unto us by his Spirit: for the Spirit searcheth all things, yea, the deep things of God."  We must search and be led by the spirit to gain understanding.  When we do, it will be as it was for Jacob who said, "Wherefore, we search the prophets, and we have many revelations and the spirit of prophecy; and having all these witnesses we obtain a hope; and our faith becometh unshaken..."  If we will seek to have the spirit as we search these deep things of God, great will be our reward.

2.  Know the things of the Jews
In 2 Nephi 25:5, Nephi continues, "Yea, and my soul delighteth in the words of Isaiah, for I came out from Jerusalem, and mine eyes hath beheld the things of the Jews, and I know that the Jews do understand the things of the prophets, and there is none other people that understand the things which were spoken unto the Jews like unto them, save it be that they are taught after the manner of the things of the Jews."  It is helpful to know Jewish law, culture, traditions, geography, history, symbolism, etc. to fully understand Isaiah.  For example, references to numbers are often not meant to be quantitative, rather they are meant to be a connotation of their symbolic meaning.  The number seven, for example, can mean whole or perfect, and not necessarily mean the literal value of seven.

3.  Search
Because there can be multiple meanings to the words of Isaiah, we must search and "read between the lines."   We must search the context and have the spirit of prophecy to understand.  When Christ appeared to the Nephites, he said, "And now, behold, I say unto you, that ye ought to search these things.  Yea, a commandment I give unto you that ye search these things diligently; for great are the words of Isaiah.  For surely he spake as touching all things concerning my people which are of the house of Israel; therefore it must needs be that he must speak also to the Gentiles.  And all things that he spake have been and shall be, even according to the words which he spake." (3 Nephi 23:1-3)

4.  Types
Jacob taught, "Behold, my soul delighteth in proving unto my people the truth of the coming of Christ; for, for this end hath the law of Moses been given; and all things which have been given of God from the beginning of the world, unto man, are the typifying of him." (2 Nephi 11:4)  There are many types in Isaiah.  The prophets themselves are types of Christ.  We should also realize as we read that what has happened in the past is a type for what will happen in the future.  Thus the line quoted above "...all things that he spake have been and shall be..."  What was prophesied would happen to the Jews will also happen in the last days.  Thus we truly can "liken the scriptures unto ourselves."

Sunday, May 20, 2012

Learning Isaiah

My mother has a deep love for the scriptures.  Growing up people would often make comments about the depth of her knowledge and how much she knows.  Someone even once made the comment that when my mom died, they wanted her scriptures.  In fact, I think there are a few people vying for that honor.  My mom has been a forever student and her scriptures reflect that.  There are no pristine white pages.   They are filled with references, quotes, explanations and highlights of every color.  They are well-used and well-loved.

I decided awhile ago, that I didn't just want her scriptures when she died, I wanted her to share her knowledge with me now.  And she has been kind enough to come to my home every week to teach me and help me come to know and love the scriptures as she does.  We are starting in Isaiah, one of her favorite books.  I feel like I understand Nephi's sentiment more when he said, "And I did read many things unto them which were written in the books of Moses; but that I might more fully persuade them to believe in the Lord their Redeemer I did read unto them that which was written by the prophet Isaiah; for I did liken all scriptures unto us, that it might be for our profit and learning."  (1 Nephi 19:23)  Reading Isaiah, with my mom's help to understand what I read, truly has given me a deeper love and testimony of the Lord our Redeemer. 

For this reason, I would like to share with you the things she teaches me.  It will not necessarily be a comprehensive review of everything she teaches me.  (There's a lot!)  She's been studying it for years, and this is my first time.  But I'd like to write down the things that I find of particular interest or importance.  I hope this will help me to remember all I am learning and I hope maybe there are others who would also like to learn what I've been learning.  I'd like to pass on this gift that I feel my mom is giving me.  Together may we come to a greater knowledge and love of the Savior and of the scriptures. 

Sunday, February 19, 2012

Sweet Experience

My sweet little boy Ty often feels scared at night.  I know most kids go through this, but one night a few weeks ago as I was putting Ty to bed, I could tell that he was really scared.  So I sat down by him in his bed and I told him he didn't need to feel scared because our Heavenly Father is always with him.  I reminded him that last summer when he was baptized, he was also given the gift of the Holy Ghost, which means that the Holy Ghost will always be with him.  I told him that the Holy Ghost will comfort him and bring him feelings of peace.  All he needed to do when he felt scared is to pray to Heavenly Father and ask him to feel that comfort and to feel that He is there.  

Ty got a little teary-eyed.  I was worried that he was still feeling scared, but he said, "Mom, I know what you are saying is true.  When you were telling me this, a little voice told me, 'Listen to your mom...what she is saying is true.'"  Well, that got me very teary-eyed.  "That's the Holy Ghost, Ty," I said.  "That is also what he does for us.  He testifies to us that things are true.  See, Ty, now you know you have him with you.  You just felt the Holy Ghost and he told you it's true." 

Ty was so happy.  He felt calm and peaceful, and I think very empowered.  I told him he needed to try to always remember this experience.  Remember how it felt.  Just thinking of this experience would help him to remember that Heavenly Father is with him and that the Holy Ghost would be there to comfort him and guide him. 

As I left his room that night, I marveled a bit at the experience we'd just had.  An ordinary moment turned extraordinary.  I was so grateful that I had the opportunity to teach him about the Holy Ghost and so profoundly grateful that the Spirit had borne witness to him it was true.  I, too, felt comforted that I wasn't leaving him alone.  That he wasn't laying there frightened and awake.  But that he knew where to turn when he felt scared.  How grateful I am to have that knowledge myself.  And how grateful I am to know where I can point my children for any problem they may face.

A little while later we were reading the scriptures together as a family and we read about Nephi being led by the Spirit.  We got talking about the Holy Ghost, and Ty looked at me and said, "I know how that feels, huh, Mom."  I nodded, "You sure do, Ty.  You've felt the Holy Ghost too, haven't you?"  "Yes," he said, with a confident smile.  "Thank you," I silently prayed to our Heavenly Father.

Thursday, May 26, 2011

"And my father dwelt in a tent."

The other day Brent and I sat down with our children to have a family home evening.  Brent grabbed the scriptures and began turning the pages to find a particular scripture.  He said to our children, "Do you know what one of my favorite scriptures is?"  He paused, then finding the verse, he read from the Book of Mormon, 1 Nephi 2:15, "And my father dwelt in a tent."

I had heard him say this was one of his favorites before, and in my head, I thought, "why would this scripture be one of his favorites?"  I thought it must be because it's so short, something he could easily read to the kids in a couple of seconds and count as "reading a scripture", or that maybe Brent would characteristically have something funny to say to the kids about it.

He then proceeded to expound on the significance of this short verse of just seven words.  My eyes were opened to something that in all my times reading the Book of Mormon (and particularly 1 Nephi) I had never quite caught or stopped to reflect on.

Brent explained that the reason Lehi dwelt in a tent and the reason Nephi pointed it out was to show that he had forsaken everything to be obedient to the Lord because Lehi's convictions and his faith were so strong.

Of course I realized this in a very superficial way, but like many historical events, the reality of actually living through those events is often lost to those of us who just read or hear about them.  Suddenly my mind was opened to the significance of this scripture.  It was not easy for Nephi to engrave his writings, he would have chosen carefully the things he would write.  I now realized why he wrote this simple phrase.  We see in later verses when Nephi and his brothers seek to get the brass plates from Laban, that they "went down to the land of our inheritance, and we did gather together our gold, and our silver, and our precious things." (1 Nephi 3:22)   When Laban saw the things they brought to him, "and that it was exceedingly great," he sought to kill them so he could have it.  (1 Nephi 3:25)  Thus we can assume that Lehi was a fairly wealthy man, with much to leave behind.  Nephi probably saw his father, who once dwelt in the great city of Jerusalem, with many possessions, now in the wilderness, living in a simple tent with very little.  Suddenly the phrase, "And my father dwelt in a tent" conveyed in my mind more of the reality of what it meant to have left everything.  These seven words imparted an image of humility, sacrifice, faith, and devotion.  It also suggested the respect and admiration Nephi must have had for his father.  In 1 Nephi 3:16, Nephi writes, "...for behold he left gold and silver and all manner of riches.  And all this he hath done because of the commandments of the Lord." 

Instantly I felt a kinship to Nephi, as my mind recalled a very precious memory of mine from about 9 years ago.  I had just had my first child and Brent and I went to go visit my Oma and Opa (Grandma and Grandpa in German).  My father and his family immigrated to America from East Germany.  My father passed away when I was 8 years old and while I still saw my Oma and Opa every now and then as a child, I hadn't seen them too much as an adult, but we took our new baby to their home to see them.  Brent began asking them many questions about their life in East Germany.  I hadn't heard most of the wonderful stories they began to tell of being members of the church in East Germany during the war, or about their escape to America.  My Oma told about how she'd made the beds as usual that day, put out a fresh tablecloth, and only packed a few things in order to keep up the appearance that they were just going on vacation.  They too had left everything behind to come to America.  I remember Brent marveling that they had just left everything behind, despite the danger they faced if they were caught, and wondering aloud what gave them the courage and motivation to leave.  My Oma without hesitation replied, "The Church!  And I would do it all again if I had to!  I would leave everything behind again tomorrow if they asked me to!"

As Brent and I talked to our children about this scripture, I told them of the similar legacy left for them by their great-grandparents.  I told them how important it is that we continue this legacy by leading lives of conviction, always willing to sacrifice our will for the Lord's will, always being obedient to His commandments.  Now I understand why this verse is one of Brent's favorites.  It's now one of mine too.

Wednesday, May 4, 2011

Miss This

I haven't written on my blogs for a very long time. It seems Facebook has become a quicker, easier way to stay in touch. But today I got on and spent a few minutes rereading some of my old posts, and mostly others' comments. I realized that I really miss it. You had wonderful comments to share and I loved your insights. I love having gospel discussions. Now that I've been in the Primary for many years, I find I really need them.
So I am going to try to return to my blogging. I hope you will continue to read and post your comments and insights too!

Sunday, May 11, 2008

Motherhood

In honor of Mother's Day, I thought I would post a talk I gave a couple years ago on Mother's Day. I hope all you wonderful mothers had a great day. Thanks, Mom, for being my shining example and my dear friend. I love you! Happy Mother's Day!


In a talk by Jeffrey Holland, he quoted some lines attributed to Victor Hugo which read:
“She broke the bread into two fragments and gave them to her children, who ate with eagerness.
‘She hath kept none for herself,’ grumbled the sergeant.
‘Because she is not hungry,’ said a soldier.
‘No,’ said the sergeant, ‘because she is a mother.’”

I loved this short passage, because to me that is the very essence of a mother—supreme love and sacrifice. We honor our mothers each year on this day because of the tremendous love they have given and the many sacrifices they have made for us. What a wonderful blessing it is in one’s life to have had such a mother. They mold us into strong adults and then continue to be a source of strength and support and an example throughout our lives. I was blessed with such a mother and I am so grateful for her guidance and love.

The work of mother is of extreme importance in Heavenly Father’s plan and it is a work entrusted to every woman. In the beginning God created the earth and placed man upon it. In Moses 3:18, 21-22 it says, “And I, the Lord God, said unto mine Only Begotten, that it was not good that the man should be alone; wherefore, I will make an help meet for him…”And I, the Lord God, caused a deep sleep to fall upon Adam; and he slept, and I took one of his ribs and closed up the flesh in the stead thereof; And the rib which I, the Lord God, had taken from man, made I a woman, and brought her unto the man.”

Eve was to be a help meet for Adam. In Daughters of God, by Michael Wilcox, he says, “The word help is translated from a Hebrew root meaning ‘to surround, to protect, and to aid’… In describing Eve as a help for Adam, the Lord adds the adjective meet. In this context meet means ‘equal to, suitable for, becoming, right, fit, worthy, sufficient, competent, well-placed, necessary, proper, fulfilling, and satisfying.’ Eve was all of this to Adam. She was equal to him. She was suitable, becoming, and of value. Her help and companionship were right. She was fit, worthy, sufficient, and competent. She was well-placed beside Adam, a necessary and proper companion. Her help was fulfilling and brought satisfaction. Meet also suggests that Eve would complement Adam, would make him complete.”

The metaphor of the rib is also an important indication of the relationship between man and woman. Pres. Spencer W. Kimball said that “the story of the rib, of course, is figurative.” Pres. George Albert Smith said: “In showing this relationship, by a symbolic representation, God didn’t say that woman was to be taken from a bone in the man’s head that she should rule over him, nor from a bone in his foot that she should be trampled under his feet, but from a bone in his side to symbolize that she was to stand by his side, to be his companion, his equal, and his helpmeet in all their lives together.”

Men and women are to be equal partners with different responsibilities delegated to each in order to perform the Lord’s work here on earth. The men are given the priesthood and the charge to provide for their families “by the sweat of thy face.” Women, from the days of Eve, have been given the role of mother.

“And Adam called his wife’s name Eve, because she was the mother of all living; for thus have I, the Lord God, called the first of all women, which are many” (Moses 4:26).

Michael Wilcox continues to write:
“Eve’s name in Hebrew means ‘life-giver.’ Both Adam and the Lord considered this the most appropriate and worthy name to give the first woman of many women, the ‘mother of all living.’ There is dignity in the thought that the first woman’s name was essentially the title of mother… Sister Patricia Holland gives added insight to what it means to be a life-giver. [She said,] ‘Eve was given the identity of ‘the mother of all living’—years, decades, perhaps centuries before she ever bore a child. It would appear that her motherhood preceded her maternity, just as surely as the perfection in the Garden preceded the struggles of mortality. I believe mother is one of those very carefully chosen words, one of those rich words, with meaning after meaning after meaning. . . . I believe with all my heart that it is first and foremost a statement about our nature.’”

Brother Wilcox continues, “There is a difference between the labor of Eve and the labor of Adam. The Lord told Adam, ‘By the sweat of thy face shalt thou eat bread’ (Moses 4:25). Whatever our occupations in this life may be, there will come a time when they will not be necessary. None of the means by which men eat bread by the sweat of their face will continue in the eternities. Our occupations allow us to live and learn. They edify and instruct, but they are essentially aspects of the telestial world in which we live. On the other hand, Eve’s role as life-giver is eternal and celestial. It was revealed to Joseph Smith that the life-giving power of women fulfills ‘the promise which was given by my Father before the foundation of the world, and for their exaltation in the eternal worlds, that they may bear the souls of men; for herein is the work of my Father continued, that he may be glorified’ (D&C 132:63). Adam shared in this great work, but Eve was the primary life-giver. Her labor would not change after the resurrection. Is it any wonder the adversary has tried so diligently to demean the labor that Eve and her daughters perform? Is it any wonder that he has tried to convince both women and men that the temporal labor of the lone and dreary world is more important than the eternal labor of a celestial one?”

What a blessing we as women have to be mothers. It is our divine destiny, a celestial work we can perform here and in the eternities. Sheri L. Dew stated, “No woman who understands the gospel would ever think that any other work is more important or would ever say, ‘I am just a mother,’ for mothers heal the souls of men.”

This is true whether we give birth to children of our own or whether our charge is to “give life” to children around us. Michael Wilcox wrote, “Life-giver is an appropriate name because women not only give birth to children but continue to give life to their families and others. My mother gave me the gift of life when she gave me birth, but she continued to give me life as I grew, through her example, teachings, sacrifices, and love. Even today she continues to give me life through her counsel and wisdom.”

Sister Patricia Holland taught that “some women give birth and raise children but never ‘mother’ them. Others, whom I love with all my heart, ‘mother’ all their lives but have never given birth. All of us are Eve’s daughters whether we are married or single, maternal or barren; and we can provide something of that divine pattern, that maternal prototype for each other and for those who come after us.”

We all know women who are single or who haven’t been able to have children who are mothers to the children around them, having a profound influence on their lives and who they become. We also know women, who although they have many children of their own, still reach out to those children outside their family who need their help and love and guidance. It is in our nature and it is our role as women to mother. Perhaps this instinct makes us good companions to our husbands as well, who also need a little mothering from their wives now and then. We can be mothers throughout our lives to Heavenly Father’s children of all ages, old and young. We continue to need the influence of mothers into adulthood and feel a special place in our heart for those who reach out to us with love and guidance. Many of the women in this ward have felt like second mothers to me and I love them for their influence in my life and for the love they have shown me.

Sheri L. Dew in her talk “Are We Not All Mothers?” spoke about this sacred role of mother and the charge that is given to all women. I apologize for the length of this quote, but she says it so well and summarizes much of what I’ve already said in such an eloquent way, that I would like to read it:
“Our Father has entrusted us as women with His children, and He has asked us to love them and help lead them safely past the dangers of mortality back home.
“Loving and leading—these words summarize not only the all-consuming work of the Father and the Son, but the essence of our labor, for our work is to help the Lord with His work. How, then, may we as Latter-day women of God best help the Lord with His work?
“Prophets have repeatedly answered this question, as did the First Presidency six decades ago when they called motherhood ‘the highest, holiest service … assumed by mankind.
“Have you ever wondered why prophets have taught the doctrine of motherhood—and it is doctrine—again and again? I have. I have thought long and hard about the work of women of God. And I have wrestled with what the doctrine of motherhood means for all of us. This issue has driven me to my knees, to the scriptures, and to the temple—all of which teach an ennobling doctrine regarding our most crucial role as women. It is a doctrine about which we must be clear if we hope to stand ‘steadfast and immovable’ regarding the issues that swirl around our gender. For Satan has declared war on motherhood. He knows that those who rock the cradle can rock his earthly empire. And he knows that without righteous mothers loving and leading the next generation, the kingdom of God will fail.
“When we understand the magnitude of motherhood, it becomes clear why prophets have been so protective of woman’s most sacred role. While we tend to equate motherhood solely with maternity, in the Lord’s language, the word mother has layers of meaning. Of all the words they could have chosen to define her role and her essence, both God the Father and Adam called Eve ‘the mother of all living’—and they did so before she ever bore a child. Like Eve, our motherhood began before we were born. Just as worthy men were foreordained to hold the priesthood in mortality, righteous women were endowed premortally with the privilege of motherhood. Motherhood is more than bearing children, though it is certainly that. It is the essence of who we are as women. It defines our very identity, our divine stature and nature, and the unique traits our Father gave us.
“President Gordon B. Hinckley stated that ‘God planted within women something divine.’ That something is the gift and the gifts of motherhood. Elder Matthew Cowley taught that ‘men have to have something given to them [in mortality] to make them saviors of men, but not mothers, not women. [They] are born with an inherent right, an inherent authority, to be the saviors of human souls … and the regenerating force in the lives of God’s children.’
“Motherhood is not what was left over after our Father blessed His sons with priesthood ordination. It was the most ennobling endowment He could give His daughters, a sacred trust that gave women an unparalleled role in helping His children keep their second estate. As President J. Reuben Clark Jr. declared, motherhood is ‘as divinely called, as eternally important in its place as the Priesthood itself.’”

The Father has given men the Priesthood, with its attendant blessings and responsibilities, and this is their role in building up the Kingdom of God on earth. As women, we are given the charge to be mothers, a task of equal importance in the work of the Lord, for we are to bring children to this their second estate as they are born into physical bodies, but we are also given the responsibility to help them keep their second estate, through our examples of righteousness and our loving guidance. Truly everything is done in the wisdom and order of the Lord. He has ordered his kingdom on earth in such a way so as to ensure that through the priesthood, we receive the blessings of sacred ordinances and covenants to guide us back to him and the guidance and inspiration of the men who righteously bear this authority, and also to ensure that we also receive the loving guidance to remain faithful to those sacred ordinances and covenants through the influence of the mothers in our lives. We each have a duty to each other as we strive individually to return to our Father’s presence. We can thus see the importance of the first two commandments, first, that we love God, and second, that we love our neighbors as ourselves. Certainly these two commandments are the instruction manual for a mother.

Sister Dew taught, “Every time we build the faith or reinforce the nobility of a young woman or man, every time we love or lead anyone even one small step along the path, we are true to our endowment and calling as mothers and in the process we build the kingdom of God.”

She went on to say, “As mothers in Israel, we are the Lord’s secret weapon. Our influence comes from a divine endowment that has been in place from the beginning. In the premortal world, when our Father described our role, I wonder if we didn’t stand in wide-eyed wonder that He would bless us with a sacred trust so central to His plan and that He would endow us with gifts so vital to the loving and leading of His children. I wonder if we shouted for joy at least in part because of the ennobling stature He gave us in His kingdom. The world won’t tell you that, but the Spirit will. We just can’t let the Lord down. And if the day comes when we are the only women on earth who find nobility and divinity in motherhood, so be it. For mother is the word that will define a righteous woman made perfect in the highest degree of the celestial kingdom, a woman who has qualified for eternal increase in posterity, wisdom, joy, and influence.”

Truly in the highest degree of the celestial kingdom, those righteous women who reside there will be called Mother by many. We are told that no faithful woman will be denied any eternal blessing. Although some may not have the blessing of children of their own in this life, Pres. Brigham Young promises all righteous women, “You will see the time when you will have millions of children around you. If you are faithful to your covenants, you will be mothers of nations.”

May we remain faithful that we may receive these precious promises. May we recognize the sacred responsibility and duty that has been entrusted to us as mothers. Pres. Hinckley spoke to mothers and those who will become mothers saying:

“What a wonderful thing you have done as mothers. You have given birth and nurtured children. You have entered into a partnership with our Father in Heaven to give mortal experience to His sons and daughters. They are His children and they are your children, flesh of your flesh, for whom He will hold you responsible. You have rejoiced over them, and in many cases you have sorrowed. They have brought you happiness as no one else could. They have brought you pain as none other could. . . “
“You have nothing in this world more precious than your children. When you grow old, when your hair turns white and your body grows weary, when you are prone to sit in a rocker and meditate on the things of your life, nothing will be so important as the question of how your children have turned out. It will not be the money you have made. It will not be the cars you have owned. It will not be the large house in which you live. The searing question that will cross your mind again and again will be, How well have my children done?
“If the answer is that they have done very well, then your happiness will be complete. If they have done less than well, then no other satisfaction can compensate for your loss.” (“Your Greatest Challenge, Mother,” Ensign, Nov. 200, 97)

May the Lord bless mothers. They embody love and sacrifice and goodness. May we always honor our mothers for the richness they give our lives and for all that they have done and continue to do to guide us along the path to our Heavenly Father. I am so grateful for my dear mother and her many sacrifices for me and the love she shows me daily. I am supremely grateful for the blessing of being a mother to my sweet children. May the Lord grant us mothers that we may do His work among His children with His inspiration and guidance always, that we may help bring about their salvation as well as our own. In the name of Jesus Christ, Amen.

Thursday, May 1, 2008

Busy Busy

I'm sorry that I have been such a slacker! We got home from our vacation on Monday night and I have been so busy trying to catch up on things since we got home. So I haven't had much time for blogging. I have a feeling that this last month of school is going to stay pretty busy and then it will be summer, which always seems to make it hard to have anything really scheduled for me, so I have decided to change the format for my posts. I will still continue to do my posts regularly, but just not on such a scheduled basis like the previous few weeks. This has been such a great way for me to study the scriptures, I've really enjoyed it and look forward to doing more. Thanks for reading--it's helped me stay motivated to continue, which has really been a blessing to me and I hope for some of you.